文言文阅读。6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
阅读下面文言文语段，完成下列各题。6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
①山不在高，有仙则名。②水不在深，有龙则灵。③斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。④苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青。⑤谈笑有鸿儒，往来无白丁。⑥可以调素琴，阅金经。⑦无丝竹之乱耳，无案牍之劳形。⑧南阳诸葛庐，西蜀子云亭。⑨孔子云：何陋之有？6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
1．今年三月温家宝总理回答中外记者提问时，引用了名句“沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春。”这句诗出自本文作者(G9^4L9z6s,c5e.k所作的《0?)a2v7D8x8F)b》一诗。6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
2．解释划线的词语。6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
①惟吾德馨:T)E-j-t7H:d4G:_2Q(k5d:q5{._7~+I)r6h1{+j ②有仙则名0K)H2f+q5A9x1p0l 6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
③谈笑有鸿儒(m*v+T5@)b3|3s 6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
④无案牍之劳形-n,R's+A3t/n8D,d*U2n6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
3．这段文字可分三层，正确答案是请选择ABCD6I:P1D7Y*S(w1u6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
A、①②／③④⑤⑥⑦⑧／⑨6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
B、①／②③④⑤⑥⑦／⑧⑨6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
C、①②③／④⑤⑥⑦／⑧⑨6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
D、①②／③④⑤⑥⑦／⑧⑨6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
4．文章中用了一些字数相同、意思相对的句子。如“南阳诸葛庐，西蜀子云亭。”请再从文中找出一个这样的句子。6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
6E)l5R2{0g0P;h8Y6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
5．把第④句译成现代汉语。6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
3I9u1a5J2~0j7L+}1I(u,p6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u
6．本文同《爱莲说》均采用-C7s0s7l.{'j.?:?6f-Y5}0h的写法。以有仙之山、有龙之水比喻“6D'x9Y;Q/|9X.[)c-g/\(g)E4L.z0r-c0N+V”，以“(^4}8G1B:G2_”“;S6Q:w+Z*C1@7n0s+J1C4X ”暗喻品德高尚的人。通过对居室情景的描绘，表达了作者9b5R*Q1d.x/Y0G3^-p2a8\9h;}.b)l的节操和+A1l4\*r-A+},p:W(H)W3Y的情趣。6X3I1J'L6G4w(x*n-y8`2y3u