阅读《马说》，回答下列各题。/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
世有伯乐，然后有千里马。千里马常有，而伯乐不常有。故虽有名马，祗辱于奴隶人之手，骈死于槽枥之间，不以千里称也。/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
马之千里者，一食或尽粟一石。食马者不知其能千里而食也。是马也，虽有千里之能，食不饱，力不足，才美不外见，且欲与常马等不可得，安求其能千里也？/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
策之不以其道，食之不能尽其材，鸣之而不能通其意，执策而临之，曰：“天下无马！”呜呼！其真无马邪？其真不知马也。/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
1、给下面句子中划线的字注音。/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
骈4y3^9v6g2|2E0w2b8g.p(V9r2C(O1^3t死于槽枥之间/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
食不饱，力不足，才美不外见.i4h*j.|8O'q8h/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
食8f1s)U1_)b之不能尽其材/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
一食或尽粟一石(|+];m;[5B1q:W9d+p;V/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
2、解释下面句子中划线的词。/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
策之不以其道5U8n(e-m5w)}6p1e,W/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
鸣之而不能通其意)K;{:Z/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
任重而道远5e2x,A8f2k9N+@'B/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
祗辱于奴隶人之手+T:~3n,B'E2y4G(Q/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
闻道百，以为莫己若)J9g(`.y)K'a;u9P)q(V/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
君将哀而生之乎1G+w(I-\.h;b/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
不以其道得之，不去也)d6y8x'C;L0z.A)b1\4Y/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
送杜少府之任蜀州'y3C7j'^,_6c(j6]7F4D/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
3、用现代语翻译下面句子。/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
其真无马邪？其真不知马也。/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
7q.m4x4d9w,f/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
4、回答下列问题。/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
（1）千里马被埋没的根本原因是什么？请从第②段中找出一个句子回答。/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
8^+s4Z'r/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
（2）文中“伯乐”和“千里马”各喻指什么人？/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C
3C;u/G/d6q4p(J/F(d.G8M3t.`,A4\4j5R.o*H-C